EC Directive on Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE)
The
Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment Directive (WEEE Directive)
aims to minimise the impact of electrical and electronic goods on the
environment, by increasing re-use and recycling and reducing the amount
of WEEE going to landfill. It seeks to achieve this by making producers
responsible for financing the collection, treatment, and recovery of
waste electrical equipment, and by obliging distributors to allow
consumers to return their waste equipment free of charge.
The
Waste Electrical and Electronic Equipment (WEEE) Directive was agreed
on 13 February 2003, along with the related Directive on Restrictions
of the use of certain Hazardous Substances in electrical and electronic
equipment (RoHS).
The implementation of the WEEE Directive in the
UK has been delayed. It was due to be transposed into Member State
legislation by 13 August 2004 and come into force by 13 August 2005.
The
UK Regulations implementing the WEEE Directive were laid before
Parliament on 12 December 2006 and enter into force on 2 January 2007.
Amending
Regulations were laid before Parliament on 11 December 2007 and will
enter into force on 1 January 2008. The WEEE (Amendment) Regulations
2007 will clarify how reuse can be counted as part evidence compliance
and the recording of WEEE arising. There are no major policy changes.
A report is available on the provisions of the WEEE (Amendment)
Regulations 2007 and progress on the development of the UK WEEE system
(see below).
Non-Statutory Guidance was published on 28 February,
revised in August and updated in December 2007. The main changes in
the guidance document reflect the amendments to the WEEE Regulations
and the chapters relating to scope, reuse, local authorities/DCFs and
evidence.
For Factsheets on WEEE explaining the obligations for producers, distributors, approved exporters, treatment facilities, business users and consumers.
BERR has published specific guidance
for local authorities, producer compliance schemes, distributors,
re-use and refurbishment organisations, and approved authorised
treatment facilities to explain their roles within the WEEE system.
The
Department for Business, Enterprise and Regulatory Reform (BERR) is
responsible for transposing the WEEE Directive into UK law, working in
partnership with the Devolved Administrations.
Defra is responsible for ensuring the permitting of Authorised Treatment Facilities for the WEEE Directive.
The Environment Agency (SEPA in Scotland and EHS in NI) will be the enforcement agency for the WEEE Directive.
The
WEEE Regulations apply to electrical and electronic equipment (EEE)
which falls within the 10 product categories listed in the WEEE
Directive:-
Large household appliances
Small household appliances
IT & Telecommunications equipment
Consumer equipment
Lighting equipment
Electrical and electronic tools
Toys leisure and sports equipment
Medical devices
Monitoring and control instruments
Automatic dispensers
The WEEE Regulations will apply to the following groups :
Producers (any business that manufactures, imports or rebrands electrical and electronic products)
Retailers and Distributors (any business that sells electrical and electronic equipment to end users)
Local authorities
Waste management industry
Exporters and reprocessors
Businesses and other non-household users of EEE
Latest Developments
1) WEEE (Amendment) Regulations 2007 were laid in Parliament on 11 December 2007 and will come into force on 1 January 2008 for the second compliance period.